The fall of the strategic border town of Myawaddy to rebels fighting Myanmar's military junta has triggered a significant movement of refugees across the river frontier between Myanmar and Thailand. Hundreds of refugees, fearing airstrikes by the Myanmar military, crossed the border into Thailand.
Among them was Moe Moe Thet San, a resident of Myawaddy, who expressed relief at escaping potential bombings and emphasized the safety of Thailand compared to her homeland.
Thailand's foreign minister acknowledged the potential influx of refugees and urged Myanmar's junta to de-escalate the violence. He also mentioned Thailand's collaboration with ASEAN members to revive a peace plan for Myanmar.
The capture of Myawaddy by anti-junta forces led by the Karen National Union (KNU) has raised concerns about trade disruptions, prompting Thailand to explore alternative trade routes.
Meanwhile, a group of junta soldiers who retreated to the Thai border did not receive permission to cross over, requiring them to disarm and change into civilian clothes before consideration.
The situation escalated when a group of junta soldiers near a bridge came under attack from drones deployed by resistance groups, prompting tightened security measures on the Thai side of the border.
Despite ongoing negotiations between Myanmar and Thailand, the situation remains tense, with uncertainty about the potential for further fighting and its impact on the region.
The loss of Myawaddy presents a significant blow to the junta's control and economic interests while strengthening rebel groups and their collaboration with ethnic rebel organizations.
As the conflict in Myanmar continues to escalate, Thailand maintains a stance of neutrality while preparing to accommodate displaced persons and engage in diplomatic efforts to address the crisis.
