The town of Sulthan Bathery in Wayanad district, Kerala, has a rich history intertwined with various cultural influences and historical events. Originally known as Ganapathi Vattam, it derived its name from a Ganapati temple that once stood there. However, the town's association with Tipu Sultan, the 18th-century ruler of Mysore, led to its renaming and subsequent controversy.
During Tipu Sultan's invasion of the Malabar region in the late 1700s, the town of Ganapathi Vattam was strategically located along his route. Tipu's military utilized the town to store artillery batteries, hence earning it the name "Sulthan's Battery" in British colonial records. Additionally, Tipu Sultan constructed a fort in the area, further solidifying his presence.
Over time, the name "Sulthan's Battery" evolved into "Sulthan Bathery," reflecting its association with Tipu Sultan's military activities. Despite its historical roots as Ganapathi Vattam, the town became popularly known by its current name.
The proposed name change to restore the original Ganapathi Vattam name has sparked controversy, especially given the historical significance attributed to Tipu Sultan's presence in the region. The BJP's stance on renaming the town has drawn criticism from opposing political parties, further highlighting the complex socio-political dynamics at play.
The discussion surrounding the name change underscores the broader context of identity and historical interpretation, particularly in regions with diverse cultural legacies like Kerala. As the Lok Sabha polls approach, the debate over Sulthan Bathery's name reflects deeper narratives of heritage, politics, and regional identity.
