Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed the ongoing crisis in Manipur and outlined the government's strategies for restoring peace. Since May 3 of the previous year, the state has experienced severe ethnic violence between the Meitei and Kuki communities, which has resulted in over 220 deaths.
Shah emphasized the government's active efforts to engage in dialogue with both the Meitei and Kuki communities, underscoring that sustainable peace can only be achieved through continued discussions. He expressed confidence that these efforts would eventually lead to a resolution of the conflict, reflecting the government's commitment to addressing the crisis through negotiation.
In addition to diplomatic efforts, Shah highlighted significant progress in securing the India-Myanmar border, with 30 kilometers of fencing work completed in the first 100 days of the Modi 3.0 government. This initiative is part of a broader strategy aimed at controlling infiltration and managing cross-border movement, which Shah linked to the violence affecting Manipur. The fencing project is designed to enhance border security and prevent illegal activities that contribute to regional instability.
The government has also taken steps to abolish the India-Myanmar Free Movement Regime, which previously allowed residents living near the border to travel 16 kilometers into each other’s territories without visas. Shah indicated that this policy change is intended to address security concerns and improve border management. By requiring visas for cross-border travel, the government aims to reduce illegal activities and enhance overall border security.
In terms of peace efforts, Shah outlined the government’s successful negotiation of peace agreements with various militant organizations, leading to 10,900 individuals giving up their arms and reintegrating into mainstream society. He noted that discussions are ongoing with one remaining group, emphasizing the government's commitment to resolving conflict through peaceful means.
To address the humanitarian needs of the affected population, the government plans to open 16 new Kendriya Police Kalyan Bhandars in Manipur. These stores will provide essential commodities, including food grains, at reasonable prices, particularly in areas where transportation has been disrupted due to the ongoing conflict. Shah explained that these stores are intended to support local residents, especially in regions where blockades have previously impeded access to essential goods.
Regarding the current situation in Manipur, Shah noted that no major incidents have been reported recently, except for a brief period of violence last week. He assured that the government has deployed Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) personnel at strategic locations to maintain order and stabilize the region. Shah also addressed questions about Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s potential visit to Manipur, stating that the timing of such a visit would be communicated to the public when it occurs.
The government’s comprehensive approach, including enhanced security measures, peace negotiations, and humanitarian aid, reflects its dedication to stabilizing Manipur and addressing the root causes of the conflict.
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