Arvind Kejriwal’s decision to step down as Delhi’s Chief Minister and the unanimous selection of Atishi as his successor has set off a major political shift in the capital’s governance. Kejriwal, a key figure in Indian politics, has been instrumental in shaping the identity and direction of the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) since its inception. His surprise resignation, following his bail in the controversial liquor policy case, has sparked widespread speculation about the future of both the party and Delhi’s leadership. Kejriwal’s departure is seen by many as a tactical move, with his sights potentially set on a larger national role as the AAP prepares for both Delhi's Assembly elections and the 2024 general elections.
Atishi’s ascension as the Chief Minister is a historic moment, not only because she is the first woman to hold this position in Delhi but also because she assumes office at a time of heightened political tension. Known for her intellectual prowess and administrative efficiency, Atishi has been a key player within AAP and has worked closely with Kejriwal and Manish Sisodia, the latter being a key figure in shaping Delhi’s education reforms. Atishi’s role in the Delhi government expanded significantly following Sisodia’s arrest, as she became the face of the party in public appearances and media engagements. Her deep involvement in policy-making, particularly in education and finance, has earned her a reputation as one of the most competent leaders within AAP.
Atishi’s background as an Oxford University alumna and Rhodes scholar has set her apart as a politician with a strong academic foundation. Her journey from being a political advisor to a Cabinet minister and now Chief Minister has been marked by her commitment to improving public services, particularly in education. Under her leadership, Delhi’s government schools saw significant improvements in infrastructure and academic outcomes, with her initiatives receiving national and international recognition. Her work in education reforms has been considered one of the AAP government’s greatest achievements, transforming public perception of government-run schools in the city.
The responsibility on Atishi’s shoulders is immense, as she takes on the dual challenge of governing Delhi during a politically charged period and leading AAP into the upcoming Assembly elections in February 2025. Her appointment comes at a time when AAP is navigating multiple challenges, including allegations related to the liquor policy case, opposition from the BJP, and attempts by various agencies to undermine the party’s governance. Atishi’s calm and pragmatic approach, coupled with her strong administrative skills, positions her as a capable leader who is expected to defend the party's governance record while continuing the policies set forth by Kejriwal.
The political landscape in Delhi is poised for change as the elections draw near, and Atishi will play a crucial role in shaping AAP’s strategy and policies. Her ability to manage the complexities of Delhi’s governance, particularly in key areas like health, education, and infrastructure, will be critical as the party works to maintain its hold over the capital. Senior AAP leader Gopal Rai emphasized that Atishi’s leadership would be pivotal in addressing the needs of Delhi’s two crore residents while combating the BJP's efforts to destabilize the government. Her experience in managing critical portfolios, such as finance and public works, will likely come to the fore as she tackles these challenges head-on.
Atishi’s personal journey from an academic to a politician has been marked by her commitment to social causes and public service. Born to professors at Delhi University, Atishi’s early involvement in grassroots movements, such as her participation in the Jal Satyagraha in Madhya Pradesh in 2015, signaled her dedication to social justice. Her unsuccessful bid for the East Delhi parliamentary seat in 2019, where she lost to cricketer-turned-politician Gautam Gambhir, did not deter her political aspirations. Instead, she continued to rise within AAP, eventually securing a seat in the Delhi Assembly in 2020 from Kalkaji, where she defeated the BJP’s Dharambir Singh significantly.
Her political evolution, coupled with her reputation as a behind-the-scenes strategist, makes her an interesting figure to watch in Delhi politics. As the only woman in Delhi’s Cabinet, she has consistently been entrusted with some of the most critical portfolios, and her leadership is expected to steer AAP through turbulent times. The upcoming Assembly elections will be a test of her ability to consolidate AAP’s achievements and articulate a vision that resonates with Delhi’s electorate.
Furthermore, her leadership style, characterized by measured decision-making and a focus on policy, is likely to differentiate her from more populist political figures. Atishi’s focus on education and governance reforms could play a central role in AAP’s electoral strategy, as these are key issues that have historically garnered the party support in the national capital. As the new Chief Minister of Delhi, she has a unique opportunity to carry forward Kejriwal’s legacy while carving out her own space in the political arena. Whether she can maintain AAP’s dominance in Delhi and resist challenges from rival parties will be a central storyline in the months leading up to the elections.
As Atishi prepares to take the oath of office during the special Assembly session on September 26-27, all eyes will be on her as she steps into one of the most high-profile political roles in India. Her leadership will not only shape the future of AAP but will also have a lasting impact on Delhi’s governance and political landscape in the years to come.
