On Thursday, Indian IT stocks were under intense selling pressure, contributing to a significant pullback in the broader market. Major players in the sector, including Infosys, TCS, HCLTech, Tech Mahindra, LTIMindtree, and LTTS, saw declines of 2-4%, with Infosys leading the losses with a 3% drop. The Nifty IT index, which tracks the performance of the sector, plunged by 2.3%, making it the worst-performing index of the day. Tech Mahindra and LTIMindtree also saw notable declines of around 2.5%, while other IT stocks such as HCLTech, MPhasis, and TCS saw losses exceeding 2%.
The downward movement in the IT sector contributed heavily to the broader market's slump, with the S&P BSE Sensex falling by nearly 1,000 points and the NSE Nifty50 dipping below the crucial 24,000 mark. The broader market sentiment was already under pressure due to global macroeconomic factors, and the IT sector, which is a key contributor to India's economy, was particularly vulnerable due to its reliance on the U.S. market for a significant portion of its revenue.
One of the primary concerns for investors in the IT sector is the uncertainty surrounding U.S. monetary policy. As inflation remains persistently high, the U.S. Federal Reserve’s slower-than-expected path to rate cuts has raised fears of prolonged monetary tightening. Since Indian IT companies derive a significant chunk of their earnings from U.S. clients, any changes in the Fed's policy trajectory directly impact their profitability. The uncertainty over rate cuts in 2025 has added to investor anxiety, particularly about demand from key markets.
"The inflation numbers have renewed fears of prolonged monetary tightening, which is likely to impact IT sector revenues reliant on U.S. clients," explained an analyst tracking the sector. The fear is that higher interest rates and reduced consumer spending could impact the U.S. economy, ultimately affecting the demand for IT services from U.S. companies.
Broader market sentiment was also negatively impacted by continued foreign institutional investor (FII) selling. FIIs have been net sellers in recent sessions, contributing to sectoral weakness. As the global economic landscape remains uncertain, FII selling has added additional pressure on the market. This selling trend has been seen across various sectors, with IT stocks particularly hard-hit due to their exposure to international markets.
The global uncertainty was not limited to Indian markets. Asian markets also saw a ripple effect, with the MSCI Asia-Pacific index (excluding Japan) dipping by 0.07%. The overall global risk-off sentiment has led to cautious trading across multiple regions, with investors avoiding riskier assets and waiting for clearer signs of economic stability.
At 1:43 pm, the Sensex was down 998.85 points, settling at 79,248.13, while the Nifty50 fell 301.85 points, hovering at 23,973.05. This reflected the challenging environment for Dalal Street, as investor sentiment remained dampened amidst global economic concerns and sector-specific headwinds.
As the IT sector grapples with these challenges, investors are taking a more cautious approach, awaiting further clarity on the global economic trends and U.S. monetary policy. Until there is more certainty, it seems likely that market volatility will persist, with key sectors like IT facing heightened risks. For now, the outlook remains uncertain, and traders and investors alike are closely watching any developments that could influence the direction of the market.