Army Chief General Upendra Dwivedi provided a detailed briefing on Monday, covering the evolving security dynamics along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Ladakh, the ongoing modernization of India’s military technology, and the counter-terrorism measures in Jammu and Kashmir. Speaking at a press conference ahead of the Army Day celebrations on January 15, General Dwivedi emphasized the importance of maintaining stability, enhancing trust with neighboring China, and strengthening India's defense capabilities through indigenous advancements.
Addressing the situation along the LAC in Ladakh, General Dwivedi described it as "sensitive but stable," reflecting the delicate balance achieved through disengagement efforts in recent months. He highlighted that critical activities such as patrolling and grazing had resumed in the areas of Depsang and Demchok following disengagement agreements reached in October. However, he stressed that while the creation of buffer zones and temporary ceasefire arrangements have helped reduce tensions, the trust deficit between Indian and Chinese forces remains a significant challenge. "The terrain has been doctored by both sides, and although temporary moratoriums are being upheld in buffer zones, sustained negotiations are essential for achieving a long-term and lasting resolution," he said. To ensure readiness, India has maintained a robust winter deployment along the LAC and plans to reassess troop positioning in the summer.
In a noteworthy announcement, General Dwivedi elaborated on advancements in India's defense technology, underscoring the importance of indigenous innovation in strengthening the nation's military capabilities. The Zorawar light tank, specially designed for high-altitude warfare, has successfully completed trials under extreme conditions. The tank is expected to play a crucial role in operations in mountainous terrains such as Ladakh. Additionally, the Army is on the cusp of finalizing a major contract for 307 Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGs), a deal valued at ₹8,000 crore. These domestically developed artillery systems are set to significantly enhance India's firepower and tactical flexibility. The Chief reaffirmed the Army's commitment to self-reliance in defense manufacturing, aligning with the broader vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India).
Turning to the internal security situation, General Dwivedi reported a stable yet vigilant scenario in Jammu and Kashmir. He noted that the ceasefire agreement along the Line of Control (LoC) with Pakistan, in place since 2021, continues to hold effectively. However, he pointed out that infiltration attempts persist, facilitated by the intact terror infrastructure on the Pakistani side of the border. "Terror camps across the border remain operational, and infiltration attempts, while reduced, still pose a significant threat," he remarked. Over the past year, security forces have successfully neutralized a large number of militants, with 60% identified as Pakistani nationals. The Army remains focused on dismantling terror networks and thwarting infiltration attempts to ensure peace and stability in the region.
General Dwivedi also touched upon broader strategic priorities, emphasizing the Army's dual approach of modernization and operational readiness. He stated that while the Army is investing in cutting-edge technologies, such as advanced artillery and light tanks, it also remains committed to addressing immediate security challenges through enhanced surveillance, intelligence sharing, and proactive operations.
He lauded the efforts of the armed forces in maintaining stability in some of the most challenging operational environments, highlighting their role in safeguarding national sovereignty. The Army Chief also acknowledged the government's and the nation's support in empowering the armed forces, enabling them to fulfill their responsibilities effectively.
As India prepares to celebrate Army Day on January 15, General Dwivedi’s remarks reflect the Army's unwavering commitment to national security, its strides in technological self-reliance, and its strategic focus on maintaining peace along critical borders. His call for sustained dialogue, trust-building measures, and operational vigilance underscores the need for a balanced approach to addressing the complex and dynamic security landscape India faces today.